Author: rjwhiteclubs@gmail.com

Overview of Foot and Mouth Disease in Cattle Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) has long been recognized globally as a serious threat to livestock populations, adversely affecting the farming community. This leads to a reduction in the viability of the herd, and many countries fall prey to trade restrictions imposed on affected animals and animal derivatives. Significant reductions in milk production, performance, plowing and draft capacity have been observed in large ruminants affected by FMD. Overview of Foot and Mouth Disease in Cattle खुरपका और मुंहपका रोग (एफएमडी) को विश्व स्तर पर लंबे समय से पशुधन आबादी के लिए एक गंभीर खतरे के रूप में मान्यता दी गई है, जिससे कृषक समुदाय पर प्रतिकूल प्रभाव...

चरने वाले पशुओं में आंतरिक परजीवी संक्रमण का प्रबंधन When grazing animals ingest larvae from pasture at the start of the season worm infestation begins. Calves are highly susceptible to worms making them the common culprit in taking a low-level presence of worms into a full-blown infestation. Infected calves cultivate huge larvae populations within their gut and then shed worm eggs onto the pasture for other animals to ingest. चरने वाले पशुओं में आंतरिक परजीवी संक्रमण का प्रबंधन India, a developing country is a land of villages and more than 60 % of the human population still depends upon agriculture and livestock sector for their livelihood. According to 20th livestock census of India,...

भारत में ड्रैगन फ्रूट की खेती में बाधाएँ Dragon fruit is a fast-growing, perennial vine-like cactus that thrives in many tropical agro-ecologies due to its tolerance for heat, drought, poor soils, and other environmental stresses. However, it can be harmed by various environmental factors, poor cultivation methods, and management techniques. An effort is being made to enact major restrictions on dragon fruit cultivation based primarily on the opinions of scientists, experts, and specialists.  भारत में ड्रैगन फ्रूट की खेती में बाधाएँ Dragon fruit or Pitahaya (Hylocereus undatus), also called “The Wonderous Fruit” of the twenty-first century, belongs to the family Cactaceae. It is native to a region of Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Costa Rica,...

Nutritious food from various products of Moringa Oliefera full of nutrition and health Moringa Oliefera leaves are one of the best sources of calcium, iron, zinc, selenium and magnesium. Fresh pods and seeds are an excellent source of the essential fatty acid oleic acid, which plays an important role in keeping the heart healthy. Drumstick leaves are unique among all green leafy vegetables (sagos) in that they contain a good amount of protein, about 6.4 grams per 100 grams. The dried powdered leaves are a wonderful source of good quality essential amino acids. Nutritious food from various products of Moringa Oliefera full of nutrition and health पोषण एवं स्वास्थ्य लाभ की दृष्टि से...

Changes in traditional agriculture from vertical farming Vertical farming is a modern agricultural technique in which crops are grown in vertical layers or structures, usually indoors or in a controlled environment. It is a method of farming that maximizes the use of vertical space, allowing crops to be grown in smaller areas than traditional horizontal farming. In vertical farming systems, plants are grown in stacked trays, shelves or towers. Changes in traditional agriculture from vertical farming वर्टिकल फार्मिंग या ऊर्ध्वाधर खेती,  कृषि की एक आधुनिक तकनीक है जिसमें आमतौर पर घर के अंदर या नियंत्रित वातावरण में, खड़ी परतों या संरचनाओं में फसलें उगाई जाती है। यह खेती की एक विधि है जो...

The devastating pest Fall Armyworm (FAW) is a major threat to crop production. Fall armyworm is a significant threat to agricultural systems around the world including India. This is likely to cause heavy damage to the crop, reduction in yield and economic loss. However, by implementing a combination of preventive and reactive measures, the effects of fall armyworm can be minimized. The devastating pest Fall Armyworm (FAW) is a major threat to crop production. फॉल आर्मीवर्म एक विनाशकारी कीट है । इसका वैज्ञानिक नाम स्पोडोप्टेरा फ्रुगिपरडा (Spodoptera frugiperda) है। यह मुख्य रूप से मक्का को प्रभावित करता है लेकिन चावल, ज्वार, बाजरा, गेहूं और विभिन्न सब्जियों जैसी अन्य फसलों को भी संक्रमित कर...

फसल सुधार में बायोमेट्रिक्स की भूमिका To create a significant hypothesis from plant data, statistical algorithm may be utilized. The biometric genetics is very useful to extract the significant information for crop improvement. The study of genetic variability within species and between species, relationship among the phenotypic traits, contribution of independent traits to dependent traits. All this exclusive information may derived by the help of biometrical techniques like analysis of variance, correlation study, path analysis, principal component analysis etc.     फसल सुधार में बायोमेट्रिक्स की भूमिका In the year 2010, the world’s population was estimated to be more than 6.8 billion people. The United Nations projects that the world population will surpass 7...

Natural farming is a necessity to maintain soil health and yield of sugarcane For sugarcane production, the field is deeply plowed two to three times, due to which a hard layer (hard pan) is formed on the lower surface of the field, which affects the air circulation, activity of microorganisms, etc. in the soil. In such a situation, if natural ingredients are used for sugarcane production, then the health of the soil will be maintained and the farmer brothers will continue to get bountiful yield. Natural farming is a necessity to maintain soil health and yield of sugarcane गन्ने की फसल में किसानों द्वारा अंधाधुन रसायनिक उर्वरक का इस्तेमाल किया जाता है जिससे...

Different types of organic pesticides and their importance in pest control agrochemicals are being used by the farmers for the purpose of reducing the outbreak of pests, diseases and weeds etc. on the crops. Use of these chemicals create disease tolerance and the natural enemies of insects  are affected. The residues of pesticides  pollutes agriculture produce , soil, water and air. To avoid the harmful effects of pesticide and for organic farming, it is absolutely necessary to use organic pesticides. Different types of organic pesticides and their importance in pest control देश में फसलों को कीटों, रोगों एवं खरपतवारों आदि से प्रतिवर्ष 7 से 25 प्रतिशत तक क्षति होती है। फसलों पर कीटों,...

भारत में बीज आलू की गुणवत्ता को प्रभावित करने वाले कारक Seed is a critical input in potato cultivation and accounts for about 40-50% of the total cost of cultivation. Most significant constraint in lower productivity is attributed to lack of quality seed tubers especially to small and marginal farmers in India. Varietal purity, seed health, physiological age, prevalence of pest and diseases, change in virus vector relationship and poor  knowledge of seed selection and ignorance about Seed Plot Technique are the important aspects which affect the seed potato quality. Pre harvest and post-harvest factors viz selection of variety, area of seed production/ climatic conditions, agronomy/ agro technique of seed production, size...