Author: rjwhiteclubs@gmail.com

मधुमक्खी छत्ते के उत्पाद Beekeeping in India was mainly meant for production of honey. However, with the progress research and development in apiculture, the other valuable bee hive products such as beeswax, royal jelly, bee venom, pollen and propolis have become known to apiculturist .Commercialization of these products is a new boon to becoming industry. Honey It is sweet viscous fluid produced by honeybees mainly from the nectar of the flowers. The quality of honey varies from plant to plant depending upon the physicochemical properties of the nectar. On this basis, the honey can be classified as a floral honey or honeydew honey. Though monofloral honey is not common in India, yet honey can...

तेल पाम वृक्षारोपण में मिट्टी के नमूने एकत्र करने के लिए सटीक विधि Oil palm is a heavy feeder of nutrients as it produces a very high biomass. Input management plays a major role in plantation crops as the crop remains in the field for a longer period of time. In oil palm plantations fertilizer management proved to play a major role in defining yield potential in terms of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB). Soil analysis is an effective method to determine plant nutritional status for suitable fertilizer application.  This includes the collection of representative sample from the soil, estimation of nutrient status and other parameters, calibration and interpretation of analytical results...

Measures to manage termites in the farm किसान फसलें उगाने के लिए कड़ी मेहनत करते हैं लेकिन तमाम तरह के कीट , फसलों को चट कर जाते हैं। वैज्ञानिक विधि अपनाकर कीटनाशकों के बिना ही इनका नियंत्रण किया जा सकता है। इससे कीटनाशकों पर किसानों का खर्च घटेगा। मिटट्ी में पनपने वाले कीट जैसे दीमक आदि फसलों को भारी   हैं। इन कीटों से फसलों को सुरक्षित रखने के लिए भी कीटनाशकों पर किसानों को काफी खर्च करना पड़ता है। फसलें और कीट नियंत्रण के लिए वैज्ञनिक विधि अपनाकर किसान कीट नियंत्रण ज्यादा प्रभावी तरीके से कर सकते हैं।  कीटों का फसलों पर असर : दीमक पोलीफेगस कीट होता है ,यह सभी फसलो को बर्बाद करता...

बकरी पालन - ग्रामीण किसानों के लिए आय का सबसे अच्छा स्रोत Goat production for milk and meat is an age old practice and goat is one of the first animals to be domesticated by men. Throughout the world goat is considered as ‘poor man’s cow’. Central Institute for Research on Goats (CIRG) projected as ‘Future Animal’ for rural and urban prosperity. The total goat population in India is 125.7 million, which is 14.6% of total world’s population. India produces 4.0 million MT goat milk by 30.2 million dairy goats.  India is the largest goat milk producer in the world, followed by Bangladesh (2.2 million MT) and Sudan (1.5 million MT). China...

फूलों की खेती में प्लांट ग्रोथ रेगुलेटर की भूमिका The use of PGR's in modern horticulture is well established, more particularly horticulture in industrially advanced countries and their application is fast picking up in the developing nations as well. In fact PGRs have become integral component of agro-technical procedures of cultivated ornamental crops, since the regulations for usage of chemicals in ornamental crops are less stringent unlike those in food crops. Thus their application in these crops has been extended to alter a variety of responses. Some plant species or cultivars are responsive to specific PGRs, but not all PGRs. Hormone can be defined as a substance produced in one part of the organism...

Cultivation of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) to get more income अशवगंधा (असगंधा) जिसे अंग्रेजी में विन्टर चैरी कहा जाता है तथा जिसका वैज्ञानिक नाम विदानिया सोमनिफेरा है, भारत में उगाई जाने वाली महत्वपूर्ण औषधीय फसल है जिसमें कई तरह के एल्केलाइड्स पाये जाते है। अशवगंधा को शक्तिवर्धक माना जाता है। भारतवर्ष में यह पौधा मुख्यतया गुंजरात, मध्यप्रदेष, राजस्थान, पष्चिमी उत्तरप्रदेष, पंजाब, हरियाणा के मैदान, महाराष्ट्र, पष्चिमी बंगाल, कर्नाटक, केरल एवं हिमालय में 1500 मीटर की ऊंचाई तक पाया जाता हैं। मध्यप्रदेष में इस पौधे की विधिवत् खेती मन्दसौर जिले की भानपुर, मनासा एवं जावद तथा नीमच जिले में लगभग 3000 हेक्टर क्षेत्रफल में की जा रही है। भारत के अलावा यह औषधीय पौधा स्पेन,...

मुगा रेशम उत्पादकता में सुधार के लिए मुगा रेशम कीट के मेजबान पौधे (सोम) मे रोग व कीट प्रबंधन Sericulture is a viable cottage industry catering to the economically small and marginal families and hence this enterprise is well. accepted as an instrument for rural development. India has the unique distinction of being the only country in the world producing all the four varieties of natural silk viz. mulberry, tasar, eri and muga on a commercial scale. Among them, Antheraea assamensis, (Helfer) bears special significance for production of golden yellow muga silk which is endemic to North East India.  The muga silkworm is a multivoltine and polyphagous insect. Som (Persaea bombycina Kost) and Soalu...

पशु पालन के साथ मत्स्य पालन की एकीकृत कृषि पद्धति Integration of livestock in fish culture is an old age system of practice. Ducks, poultry, pig, cattle, buffalo, sheep and goat are common in mixed farming. Nowadays rabbit also incorporated in integrated livestock cum fish culture. Due to progressive shrinking of farm holding to obtain maximum output adoption of mixed farming system with livestock and fish become very popular in wetland and water shed areas of the country. The by-product utilization of one sub-system e.g. excreta of livestock becomes an input to a second sub-system i.e. in fish culture. To avoid environmental problems with animal excreta apart from manure production the...