Author: rjwhiteclubs@gmail.com

26 Jun

Posted at 04:45h in Soil & Fertilizers
9 views

वर्मीकंपोस्ट - उत्पादन और क्रि‍याऐं। Vermicomposting is a method of preparing enriched compost with the use of earthworms. It is one of the easiest methods to recycle agricultural wastes and to produce quality compost. Earthworms consume biomass and excrete it in digested form called worm casts. Worm casts are popularly called as Black gold. The casts are rich in nutrients, growth promoting substances, beneficial soil micro flora and having properties of inhibiting pathogenic microbes. Vermicompost is stable, fine granular organic manure, which enriches soil quality by improving its physiochemical and biological properties. It is highly useful in raising seedlings and for crop production. Vermicompost is becoming popular as a major component...

25 Jun

Posted at 04:56h in Postharvest
Om Prakash Gupta 3,618 views

गेहूं के विभिन्न अंत उत्पादों के पोषण संबंधी मूल्य पर प्रसंस्करण का प्रभाव To meet the energy need of the ever growing world’s population, wheat is the second most widely gowned cereal after rice in the world. The importance of wheat is mainly due to the fact that its grain can be processed into various end products like flour, semolina, and other bakery products. The quality of these products is directly proportional to preserving the nutrient density of wheat while processing. Table 1, shows the nutritional composition of different end products which is comparable with the whole wheat grains. Processing of wheat grain involves different regulated steps right from the harvesting...

24 Jun

Posted at 10:51h in Crop disease
4,477 views

आम के कुछ महत्वपूर्ण रोग 1. Powdery mildew in Mango: Oidium mangiferae (Perfect stage: Eyrsiphe polygoni) Symptoms The disease is easily recognized by whitish or grayish powdery growth on the inflorescence and tender leaves. Generally the infection starts from the inflorescence and spreads downwards covering the floral axis, tender leaves and stem. Infected leaves become twisted, curled and fall. Infected floral parts are severely damaged and drop off. If the fruits are set, they do not grow in size and may drop before attaining pea size. Fruits are sometimes malformed, discolored due to severe mildew attack. Because of poor fruits set and heavy flower and fruits drop, the loss due to the disease may be as high...

14 Jun

Posted at 06:50h in Crop disease
धीरज कुमार सिंह 20,230 views

5 Major pests causing severe damage in Potato crop and their management आलू भारत की एक महत्वपूर्ण फसल है। आलू के उत्पादन में विश्वभर में चीन के बाद भारत का दूसरा स्थान है। वर्ष 2010-11 के सरकारी आंकड़ो के अनुसार भारत में आलू का क्षेत्रफल 1.86 मिलियन हेक्टेयर है जिससे लगभग 42.34 मिलियन टन उत्पादन होता है। लेकिन भारत में आलू की उत्पादकता (22 टन/हे.) विश्व के कई देशों के मुक़ाबले कम है। खेतों तथा भंडरगृह में लगने वाले रोग एवं कीट आलू को बहुत नुकसान पहुंचाते हैं। गंभीर संक्रमण की स्थिति में आलू की फसल को कीटों द्वारा 40-50 प्रतिशत तक नुकसान होता है। आलू की खेती के दौरान इस...

04 Jun

Posted at 14:40h in Crop Varietes
Vishnu Kumar 3,415 views

उत्तरी मैदानों और पहाड़ियों के लिए चारे वाली जौ फसल की नई किस्में। Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is an ancient cereal grain, which upon domestication has evolved from food grain to a feed and malting grain. It is considered fourth largest cereal crop in the world, with a share of 7% of the global cereal production. Barley grains have higher soluble dietary fibre and lower low density lipoprotein (LDL) content and hence also recommended medicinally. Barley is also a rich source of tocols, including tocopherols and tocotrienols, which are known to reduce serum LDL cholesterol through their antioxidant action. Barley is grown nearly by 100 countries worldwide and during 2011, the...

30 May

Posted at 04:56h in Crop Varietes
Dr. Vishnu Kumar 3,787 views

उत्‍तर पश्‍चि‍मी पैनन्‍सलर क्षेत्र के लि‍ए माल्ट जौ की देर से पकने वाली नई कि‍स्‍म - डी.डब्लू.आर.बी. 91 Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is an important coarse cereal crop, being grown in rabi (winter) season in northern plains, hills and north-eastern plains of India. Since long it has been considered, as poor man’s crop because of its low input requirement and better adaptability to harsh environments, i.e. drought, salinity, alkalinity and marginal lands etc. The demand of malt barley as raw material for malting and brewing is on continuous rise in recent years. Malt is used in beer, hard liquors, malted milk and flavourings in a variety of foods. Barley malt can also...

20 May

Posted at 11:09h in Miscellaneous
Alok Gora 1 view

Bio-Gas Plant: Energry source of rural India भारत में लगभग 250 लाख पशुधन है  जिनसे लगभग 1200 लाख टन अपशिष्ट पदार्थ का उत्पादन होता है । आम तौर पर  इस पशुधन अपशिष्ट का उपयोग खाना पकाने के ईंधन के रूप में ग्रामीण परिवारों द्वारा किया जाता है, लेकिन अभी भी पशुधन अपशिष्ट को ग्रामीणों द्वारा पूर्ण रूप से उपयोग में नहीं लिया जा रहा है ओर अपशिष्ट का एक बहुत बड़ा हिस्सा व्यर्थ हो जाता है । जो कि  बायोगैस संयंत्र द्वारा प्रभावी रूप से संसाधित (Processed) किया जा सकता है | बायोगैस संयंत्र एक ऐसा संयंत्र है जो पशुधन अपशिष्ट का कुशलतापूर्वक प्रबंधन करता है ओर साथ ही साथ ग्रामीण भारत के लिए ऊर्जा का उत्पादन करता है...

20 May

Posted at 07:59h in Postharvest
Sharad Kumar Dwivedi 6 views

 ग्लेडियोलस फूल के फूलदान जीवन में वृद्धि के लि‍ए सोडियम नाइट्रोप्रससाइड का उपचार The importance of flowers in socio-cultural and religious life of the Indian people can hardly be exaggerated. Though flower cultivation has been practiced in India since time immemorial, floriculture has blossomed into a viable and profitable business only in recent years. Considering the potential of this sector in generating income and employment opportunities, promoting greater involvement of women and enhancement of exports, this has been identified as an extreme focus area for export by Government of India. Flowers require sincere, patient, soft, affectionate as well as expert handling. All cut flowers are destined to die, and the challenge for postharvest...