Author: rjwhiteclubs@gmail.com

08 Dec

Posted at 07:13h in Crop Cultivation
Prakasha T L 21 views

मध्य भारत में उन्नत गेहूं की खेती के तरीके Wheat is one of the most important cereal crops in India which is being cultivated in an area of 30.54 mha with a production of 106.41 mt in 2021-22. Wheat is being cultivated in 5 different zones in India viz., Northern Hilly Zone (NHZ), North Western Plains Zone (NWPZ, North Eastern Plains Zone (NEPZ), Central Zone (CZ), and Peninsular Zone (PZ).  The Central Zone consists of Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Kota, and Udaipur divisions of Rajasthan and the Jhansi division of Uttar Pradesh. Among Central Zone states, Madhya Pradesh is the major producer of wheat with a production of 22.4 mt and an...

06 Dec

Posted at 10:00h in Cropping systems
13 views

  कृषि उद्योग में मोनोकल्चर खेती  Monoculture farming is a form of agriculture based on growing only one type of crop, at a time, in a specific area. In contrast, in a multiple cropping system, two or more crops are sown in a field at a time. कृषि उद्योग में मोनोकल्चर खेती  मोनोकल्चर खेती आज के कृषि उद्योग में सबसे विवादास्पद विषयों में से एक है। जैसे-जैसे दुनिया की आबादी बढ़ती जा रही है और वैश्विक स्तर पर भोजन की मांग बढ़ती जा रही है, कई किसान भोजन की लगातार बढ़ती जरूरत को पूरा करने के लिए मोनोकल्चर कृषि को सबसे सरल उपाय मानते हैं। इसके बावजूूद लोगों की आजीविका पर प्रभाव डालने वाले हर...

06 Dec

Posted at 08:04h in Animal husbandry
13 views

दुधारू पशुओं में थनैला (Mastitis) रोग Mastitis or Thanela disease is mainly of two types - Clinical Thanela is easily identified by looking at the symptoms of the disease. Such as swelling in the udders, watery milk coming, salty or tasteless milk or splashing in the milk. But the external symptoms of the disease are not visible in sub-clinical Thanela. दुधारू पशुओं में थनैला (Mastitis) रोग थनैला मुख्य रूप से दुधारू पशुओं के थन की बीमारी है। इस बीमारी से ग्रसित पशु का जो दूध होता है उसका रंग और प्रकृति बदल जाती है। थन में सूजन, दूध में छिछड़े, दूध फट के आना, मवाद आना या पस आना जैसे लक्षण दिखाई देते...

06 Dec

Posted at 08:04h in Animal husbandry
2 views

  दुधारू पशुओं में मिल्क फीवर रोग के कारण एव बचाव के उपाय In animals giving more milk, excess calcium comes out of the body through milk and the animal becomes calcium deficit. This disease is called milk fever, but in this disease the body of the animal Instead of increasing the temperature, it is less than normal.  दुधारू पशुओं में मिल्क फीवर रोग के कारण एव बचाव के उपाय मिल्क फीवर रोग मुख्यत ज्यादा दूध देने वाले पशुओं में सामान्यतया गर्भावस्था के अंत में ब्याने के कुछ समय के मध्य होता है। यह एक उपापचय (मेटाबोलिक) रोग है जो कि रक्त में कैल्शियम की कमी से होता है यह रोग अधिक दूध देने...

06 Dec

Posted at 07:42h in Postharvest
Satish Kumar*, Rajitha Nair, CN Mishra, Gyanendra Singh and GP Singh 18 views

गेहूं प्रसंस्करण: किसान की आय दोगुनी करने की कुंजी Wheat processing can be India’s response to the current PM’s call for doubling farmers’ income. cereal processing industry connects farming, manufacturing, and consumers. It decreases post-harvest waste of cereals via infrastructure development and significantly increases the value of agricultural produce through processing technology. When the value created via the prevention of wastage travels back to the farmers through the value chain, it can greatly increase their income. Nowadays, there is a continuous debate about the optimal long-term strategy for feeding the expanding global population and its consequences for research and development. Some advocate for an evergreen revolution to ensure the supply of staple food,...

21 Nov

Posted at 08:41h in Crop Cultivation
Tania Seth*, Chaitrali S. Mhatre, Arun K. Panda and Praveen Jakhar 40 views

धान के पुआल मशरूम की खेती: ओडिशा के किसानों के लिए आजीविका का अवसर Mushroom is known as white vegetable or boneless vegetarian meat. They are rich source of protein, fiber, vitamins and minerals and low in calories, carbohydrates, fat, sodium and cholesterol. FAO recognizes mushrooms as the right source of protein to fight protein malnutrition. The ancient Romans perceived mushroom as “Food of the Gods”. Mushrooms are recognized as immunity booster with numerous health benefits and have unique taste. In India, about 500 million tons crop residues are generated annually out of which 92 million tons is burned (NPMCR, 2014). Mushroom cultivation offers an eco-friendly sustainable approach of agriculture residue management and...

21 Nov

Posted at 08:23h in Crop Varietes
18 views

नई किस्मों की पहचान, एकरूपता और स्थिरता का परीक्षण करना Testing the identity, uniformity, and stability of new varieties is essential for effective enforcement of the Plant Variety Protection and Farmers' Rights Act 2001. which is essential for not only to protect new varieties from unauthorised exploitation for profit but also to encourage the development of new varieties by farmers and breeders. Varieties that meets the criteria of distinction, uniformity, and stability (DUS) are granted registration and protection for 15 years for annuals and 18 years for vines and trees. Identification, uniformity, and stability testing is one of the key criteria for testing the identity, uniformity, and stability of breeds. This is...

14 Nov

Posted at 11:21h in Postharvest
2 views

गेहूं का सुरक्षित भंडारण कैसे करें: समस्या, उपाय और प्रबंधन The most prominent factors affecting the safety and quality of grain storage are the infestations of Khapra beetles, caterpillars and rats. In addition to seeds and soil, these insects can also access storage through equipment used in threshing or casting. As a result of improper storage in the country, more damage to wheat grain is caused by insects, rodents and micro-organisms.  गेहूं का सुरक्षित भंडारण कैसे करें: समस्या, उपाय और प्रबंधन गेहूं उत्पादन में भारत का धान एवं मक्का के पश्चात तीसरा स्थान है। एक दशक से भारत का गेहूँ उत्पादन में चीन के बाद दूसरा स्थान है जिसके कारण भारत एक...