मवेशी रोग Tag

30 Oct

Posted at 06:50h in Animal husbandry

Garget (Thanala) Disease: The Biggest Problems of dairy cattle थनैला रोग (Garget), दुधारू पशुओं में होने वाली एक बीमारी है। यह बीमारी मुख्यतः गाय, भैंस,भेड़ ,बकरी सुअर आदि में होती है। जिसमे प्रभावित पशुओं के थन गर्म हो जाते है एवं सूजन बढ़ जाती है । शारीरिक तापमान बढ़ जाता है । दूध देने की क्षमता कम हो जाती है । जानवर खाना पीना बंद कर देता है । यह बीमारी प्रत्यक्ष रूप में जितना नुकसान करती है उससे कही ज्यादा अप्रत्यक्ष रूप से पशुपालको को आर्थिक नुकसान पहुंचती है! रोग कारक – यह बीमारी अनेक कारको के वजह से होती है । जैसे की जीवाणु , विषाणु , मोल्ड , फफूंद , यीस्ट,...

25 Oct

Posted at 10:18h in Animal husbandry

Symptoms, preservation and treatment of Hemorrhagic Septicemia गलघोटू (Hemorrhagic Septicemia ) एक घातक संक्रामक बीमारी है ! जो मुख्यत: गाय भैंस में मानसून के मौसम के दौरान होती है साधारण भाषा में गलघोटू रोग "घुरखा" , " घोटुआ " , " डहका " आदि के नाम से जाना जाता है ! यह रोग भेड़,बकरियों एवं सूअरों को प्रभावित करता है ! पशुओ के इस रोग में पशुपालको को अत्याधिक नुक्सान का सामना करना पड़ता है ! गलघोटू रोग के कारण पशुओ की मृत्यु दर अधिक होती है यह रोग छह से दो वर्ष की आयु के जानवरो में होती है ! गलघोटू रोग कारक : - यह रोग 'पस्तुरिल्ला मल्टोसीदा" नामक जीवाणु से होता है...

02 Nov

Posted at 06:01h in Animal husbandry

मवेशी में जीर्ण और अर्धजीर्ण रयूमि‍नल एसिडोसिस Ruminal acidosis is a fermentative disorder of the ruminants in which the ruminal pH decreases below the normal range. The condition is usually associated with the ingestion of large amounts of highly fermentable starch rich feeds. Feeding high grain diets to the dairy cows by the farmers for maximum milk production increases the risk of acidosis which can reduce milk production and affects the health of the cow. The nature of ruminal acidosis ranges from life-threatening peracute forms to subacute chronic illness. In peracute cases severe metabolic acidosis and toxaemia may occur leading to recumbancy, coma and death within few hours. Acute ruminal acidosis is a...

05 Aug

Posted at 05:24h in Animal husbandry

बछड़ेे में दस्त: जन्म के पहले तीन महीनों के दौरान गौवंस की विनाशकारी बीमारी Diseases of the neonatal calf and related mortality is major cause of economic losses in animal husbandry. Among these, diarrhoea is one the most common diseases reported in calves up to 3 months old. Calf diarrhoea (scouring) is a multi-causative disease that can result in serious financial and animal welfare implications during early period of life. Calf diarrhoea is attributed to both infectious (viral, bacterial, protozoa) and non-infectious factors. The environment and management practices, mineral imbalances also influence disease severity or the outcome of calf diarrhoea. The multifactorial complexities of calf diarrhoea makes the disease difficult to control effectively in...

21 Mar

Posted at 10:02h in Animal husbandry

गांय में फि‍रने की समस्‍या - दूध उत्पादन में एक बाधा Fertility is the most essential criterion for the success of the food animal husbandry. Regular and timely conception and calving is very essential for profit oriented dairy keeping. In cattle, especially in cross bred cattle, many farmers’ experience this unwarranted and loss making condition called Repeat Breeding. In this, cows will come to heat regularly but they fail to conceive after successful mating. This repeat breeding will incur expenditure by cost of repeated inseminations, cost of management of this condition, cost of feeding without production, loss of milk due delayed conception. We can call a cow “repeat breeder” only when it should...

20 Oct

Posted at 05:58h in Animal husbandry

पशुधन की 8 आम बीमारियॉं तथा उनके उपचार की वि‍धि‍ 1.  Anthrax disease of cattles: Anthrax, a highly infectious and fatal disease of cattles, is caused by a relatively large spore-forming rectangular shaped bacterium called Bacillus anthracis. Anthrax occurs on all the continents, causes acute mortality in ruminants. The bacteria produce extremely potent toxins which are responsible for the ill effects, causing a high mortality rate. The bacteria produce spores on contact with oxygen. Signs of the illness usually appear 3 to 7 days after the spores are swallowed or inhaled. Once signs begin in animals, they usually die within two days. Hoofed animals, such as deer, cattle, goats, and sheep, are the main...