Author: rjwhiteclubs@gmail.com

04 Jan

Posted at 09:27h in Crop Cultivation
Chanchala Rani Patel 8,530 views

सूरजमुखी: सूखा प्रवण क्षेत्रों के लिए पसंद की वाणिज्यिक फसल   Sunflower is one of the important crops in India's oil seed production that has contributed to rapid growth in oilseed production during late eighties and early 1990s. Sunflower is the oil of preference among the consumers' world over due to its health appeal. Sunflower is also a crop of choice for farmers due to its wider adaptability, high yield potential, shorter duration and profitability. Sunflower also scores favourably against the traditional cultivated crops like rabi Jowar, Bajra, Castor and Pulses during the late Kharif/early rabi season due to following advantages. Short duration (80-115 days) Suitability to grow in rainfed conditions. The areas of...

04 Jan

Posted at 05:11h in Seed production
राजकुमार 4 views

Seed production technology of Mustard crop भारत में सरसों का क्षेत्रफल 7.2 मि. हेक्टेयर है जॊ दुनिया में प्रथम स्थान  पर है यह कुल तिलहनी फसलों का 19.2% है। उत्पादकता में भारत, कनाडा और चीन के बाद तीसरॆ स्थान पर है जॊ दुनिया की औसत उपज से 1/2 टन प्रति हेक्टेयर कम है।  भारत में राजस्थान, उत्तर प्रदेश, मध्य प्रदेश, हरियाणा, गुजरात और पश्चिम बंगाल प्रमुख सरसों उत्पादक राज्य हैं। तिलहन  फसलों का सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (जीडीपी) में 1.4% तथा कृषि जिंसों में 7% हिस्सा है।  प्रजनक बीज उत्पादन स्थिति (2011-12) मांग ( क्विंटल )          : 48.88 उत्पादन ( क्विंटल )     :  132.83 किस्मों की संख्या           : 53 उपरोक्त स्थिति को ध्यान में रखते हुए...

24 Dec

Posted at 07:03h in Crop Cultivation
Manoj Kundu 21,401 views

सिंघाड़ा के उत्पादन प्रौद्योगिकी Water chestnut (Trapa natans) is one of the most important minor fruit crops grown in India. It is an aquatic nut crop grown mainly in the tropical and sub-tropical region, as submersed plant community. It also thrives in the soft nutrient rich waters in lakes, ponds and streams with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. The plant is well adapted to life at the water’s edge and prospers even when stranded along muddy shores. In India, it is most commonly used as edible nut. The kernel of water chestnut contains a large amount of protein (up to 20%), starch (52%), tannins (9.4%), fat (up to 1%), sugar (3%),...

24 Dec

Posted at 04:54h in Crop Cultivation
सतपाल बलौदा 9,916 views

High density or Intensive farming of Fruit trees भारतवर्ष में जनसंख्या वृध्दि के साथ साथ फल उत्पादन भी बढ़ रहा है, लेकिन फल उत्पादन में द्वितीय स्थान होने के बावजूद भी प्रति व्यक्ति फलों की उपलब्धता केवल 80 ग्राम प्रतिदिन है। प्रति व्यक्ति फलों की उपलब्धता को बढ़ाने के लिए क्षेत्रफल का बढ़ाना बहुत ही मुश्किल काम है लेकिन फल उत्पादन को हम निम्न तरीके से बढ़ा सकते हैं जैसे अधिक उपज वाली किस्में लगाकर, समय के साथ कटाई, छंटाई व अन्य, फल वृक्षों की रोग तथा किटाणुओं के प्रति प्रबन्धन तथा सघन खेती से भी हम फल उत्पादन बढ़ा सकते हैं। सघन खेती से हमारा अभिप्राय किसी क्षेत्र में फल वृक्षों की संख्या...

18 Dec

Posted at 11:48h in Crop Cultivation
DINESH SAH1 AND VISHRAM RAM2 15,854 views

भारत के पूर्वोत्तर पर्वतीय क्षेत्र में बेबी कॉर्न की खेती। Maize had been cultivated for grain and fodder purpose. It is used both as food for human and feed for livestock especially in poultry industries. It is the third most important cereal crop next to rice and wheat in India and also a predominant cereal in global agricultural economy. It has got immense yield potential and is therefore called as “miracle crop” and also “queen of cereals”. Maize being a C4 plant is an efficient convertor of nutrients into food. In the recent years, baby corn maize has gained popularity as valued vegetable throughout the world including in India. Cobs removed within...

18 Dec

Posted at 11:26h in Crop Cultivation
Gurdeep Singh 3 views

कश्मीर घाटी में चावल गहनता (एसआरआई) प्रणाली के कार्यान्वयन की गुंजाइश व उपयोगिता “The system of rice intensification (SRI)" is a method of rice cultivation that involves efficient utilization of natural resources in conjunction with judicious use of external inputs to produce optimum rice yield.  Although SRI is best explained operationally in terms of making certain changes in conventional rice-growing practices, it is not best defined in terms of practices. SRI is a strategy of irrigated rice production, adapted to local conditions, that alters plant, soil, water and nutrient management practices with the purpose of (a) inducing larger and better-functioning root systems, and (b) more abundant, diverse and active communities of soil...

12 Dec

Posted at 05:28h in Postharvest
P. Naveen Kumar 13,140 views

कटाई उपरांत कटफ्लावर का रखरखाव  Floriculture has emerged as a viable diversification option in the agri-business. It is a rapidly expanding industry recording a growth rate of more than 15 per cent per annum in the last two decades.  Rapid urbanization, increased income levels and changes in social values resulted in increase of domestic market both for modern (cut flowers) as well as traditional (loose flowers) flowers significantly. Improvement in the general level of well being in the country and increased affluence particularly among the middle class is also another reason for increase in the volume of local flower market. The quantum of Indian floricultural exports, although, increased manifold since early...

05 Dec

Posted at 06:21h in Crop disease
S. Selvaraj 27,818 views

आलू की फसल के 7 प्रमुख कीट पतंग और उनका प्रबंधन The potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the most important crop of India. Potato is a crop of the cool, temperate regions of elevation of approximately 2000 m or more in the tropics. It requires cool nights and well drained soil with adequate moisture and does not produce well in low altitude, warm, tropical environment. In India, potato is grown in tropics as well as in sub-tropics in the cool season. About 86% of potato crop is grown in the plains during winter under short-day conditions, about 8% in the hills during summer under long day conditions and around 6% in the...