Agriculture Knowledge for Everyone

Leaf Colour Chart Tag

उर्वरक दक्षता और कृषि लाभप्रदता बढ़ाने के लिए साइट विशिष्ट पोषक तत्व प्रबंधन (SSNM) Agriculture is the major land use across the globe. The sustainability of our world depends fundamentally on nutrients. Most of the agricultural production system worldwide facing the insufficient access to nutrients still limits food production and contributes to land degradation.  Adoption of precision technologies for more efficient use of resources and nutrients becomes more relevant in the current production scenario. Site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) involving use of inorganic or organic sources along with spatial and temporal soil variability, crop requirements of nutrients and cropping systems, soil capacity to supply nutrients, utilization efficiency of the nutrient and productive capacity of the varieties with improved NUE is the most ideal system that needs to be practiced to achieve the targeted goals. Principles of SSNM: SSNM is an approach to feed crops with nutrients as and when needed. The application and management of nutrients are dynamically adjusted to crop needs of location and seasons. There are five cardinal principles of SSNM: Principle 1- balanced fertilization based on crop requirements Principle 2- plant based estimation of root nutrient supplies Principle 3- need based fertilizer N management Principle 4- sustainable P & K management Principle 5- increasing profitability Important Features of SSNM: Optimal use of existing indigenous nutrient sources such as crop...

धान फसल में नाइट्रोजन उर्वरक प्रबंधन में लीफ कलर चार्ट की भूमिका Paddy is the most staple and nutritive food crop for world human population and other animals.It requires nutrient elements for their establishment and survival. Among those nutrient elements, nitrogen (N) is the most important nutrient which is essential for photosynthesis and thereby increases the yield. Unlike other crops, N can be managed effectively at real time all the stages of crop growth by using Leaf Colour Chart (LCC). Even this technique is being in use for several years, most of the formers are not aware of this technique. But this is simple, inexpensive and easy technique to manage the N in paddy by formers without any others helps. N management in paddy: Application of N fertilizer to the crop is based on type of varieties, spacing, nitrogen requirement, number of splits of nitrogen doses, etc., Check the overflow of water or runoff immediate after the fertilizer application to check the nitrogen loss through runoff water.  In the same time denitrification losses arealso be checked. Large application of nitrogen should be avoided for low nitrogen response varieties such as white Ponni. If nitrogen deficiency is observed, 25% of recommended dose nitrogen fertilizer should be applied excessively to overcome the deficiency. It means 125% of recommended dose...