Agriculture Knowledge for Everyone

कृषि वानिकी Tag

पोपलर के साथ सहफसली खेती से किसानों को दोगुना मुनाफा By growing trees in agricultural crops, farmers can increase their income as well as improve the fertility of the land and the deteriorating environment. By planting poplar tree saplings, one can earn good profit from them in 6 to 7 years. Due to falling of its leaves in winter, the damage to rabi crops is reduced. The poplar tree grows straight, so its shade rarely harms even the Kharif crops. All rabi or kharif crops can be grown with poplar in the first two years. पोपलर के साथ सहफसली खेती से किसानों को दोगुना मुनाफा भारत एक कृषि प्रधान देश है जहां आज भी किसान खेती-किसानी से जुड़कर अपनी आजीविका (livelihood) चलते हैं, लेकिन पिछले कुछ समय से किसानों की आय को दोगुना करने की मुहिम में काफी तेज हो रही है। इस लक्ष्य को हासिल करने के लिये किसानों को नई तकनीकों, नई फसलों, नवाचार और खेती के साथ-साथ पेड़-पौधे लगाने (Plantation Drive) के लिये प्रोत्साहित किया जा रहा है। जिससे सीमांत एवं छोटे स्तर के किसानों का भी आर्थिक उत्थान हो सके। खेत की बाउंड्री पर पेड़ लगाकर किसानों को ना सिर्फ फसलों का बेहतरीन उत्पादन मिल सकता है बल्कि यह किसानों के लिये फिक्स डिपोजिट की तरह काम करता है, जिसमें...

कृषि वानिकी (एग्रोफोरेस्ट्री): शुष्क भूमि क्षेत्रों में ग्रामीण आजीविका की सुरक्षा में सुधार करने की रणनीति Most of the rural poor are small holders practicing low inputs agricultural production and living in arid and semi-arid regions of dry lands. Some dry land regions of India are characterized by erratic rainfall, high temperature, and poor quality land where the prospects of successful arable cropping are limited & risky. Production system under the fragile dryland environment challenged with several biophysical & socio-economic problems. The growing food insecurity and deteriorating livelihood situations in dry regions of India call for concerted and consorted actions to take advantage of the high potential of agro forestry, among other systems, for promoting best land use practices. This increase the productivity (yield) of land, combine the production of crops, including the tree crops and forest plant and animals simultaneously or sequentially on the same unit of land, meeting the ecological and socio-economic need of rural people. Agroforestry in dryland areas increase livelihood security through simultaneous production of food, fodder, and firewood and an increase in total productivity per unit area of land. To enhance the rural livelihood security among the dryland farmers, several improved agroforestry system viz. agrisilviculture, silvihorticulture, Horti-Silvi-pasture and such etc came in to being for adoption. This not only fulfill the basic needs...