Crop Cultivation

02 Dec

Posted at 05:16h in Crop Cultivation
Deepa Samant 25,340 views

जामुन की व्यावसायिक खेती की संभावना In India many tropical fruit tree species, most of which are not commercially cultivated, are highly popular as they not only provide a significant source of livelihood support to the rural people but also has a cultural and social value. Such underutilized fruits have been long sustained due to their importance for their nutritional value andas a source of rural and tribal household income. Jamun (Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels) is one of such underutilized fruit species of great importance in India. Because of its hardy nature and multifarious uses, it has great potential for commercial exploitation in wastelands and dry-land horticulture. The fruits have a significant commercial...

11 Nov

Posted at 04:46h in Crop Cultivation
Sneh Narwal, 23,467 views

भारत में गेहूं के गुणवत्ता मानक। India is the second largest producer of wheat in the world with a production of 92.46 MT in the year 2012-13 . Wheat is the staple food and is one of the main source of calories and protein to most of the Indian population. Three species of wheat namely, T. aestivum (bread wheat), T. durum and T. dicoccum are cultivated in the country The grain structure of these three different wheat types is different and therefore different types of food products are prepared from these wheat types (Table 1). The quality requirement of wheat for different products like chapatti, bread, biscuit and pasta are are also...

08 Nov

Posted at 10:09h in Crop Cultivation
Deepa Samant 54,877 views

अमरूद की वाणिज्यिक खेती के लिए वंशवृद्धी के तरीके। Guava (Psidium guajava L.), an important fruit crop is grown throughout the tropical and sub-tropical parts of India due to its a hardy nature and wider adaptability. There has been a paradigm shift in its production system from subsistence to commercial cultivation.  Over the last decade (2001 -2010), the area and production have increased 1.3 times (1.55 to 2.05 lakh hectares) and 1.4 times (17.16 to 24.62 lakh tonnes), respectively. In spite of substantial increase in area and production, there is an ample scope for area expansion; due to its precocious and prolific bearing habit, which in turn ensures high returns to the...

23 Oct

Posted at 09:55h in Crop Cultivation
S.L. Yadav 4 views

Scientificcultivation of Mustard crop  सरसों एवं राई की गिनती भारत की प्रमुख तीन तिलहनी फसलों (सोयाबीन, मूंगफली एवं सरसो) में होती है । राजस्थान में प्रमुख रूप से भरतपुर सवाई माधोपुर, अलवर करौली, कोटा, जयपुर आदि जिलो में सरसों की खेती की जाती है। सरसों में कम लागत लगाकर अधिक आय प्राप्त की जा सकती है। इसके हरे पौधों का प्रयोग जानवरों के हरे चारे के रूप में लिया जा सकता है।  साथ ही पषु आहार के रूप में बीज, तेल, एंव खली को काम में ले सकतें हैं क्यो कि इनका प्रभाव षीतल होता है जिससे यें कई रोगो की रोकथाम में सहायक सिध्द होते है इसकी खली में लगभग...

14 Oct

Posted at 04:58h in Crop Cultivation
सुरेश चंद राणा 4 views

Inter relay technique for Cucumber cultivation in wheat crop सब्जियों का भारतीय कृषि में महत्वपूर्ण स्थान है। ये बहुत सी दूसरी फसलों की तुलना में प्रति ईकाई क्षेत्र में अधिक पैदावार देती है और कम समय में तैयार हो जाती है। भारत में खीरा-ककड़ी वर्गीय कुल की लगभग 20 प्रकार की सब्जियों की खेती की जाती है।  इनमें धीया/ लौकी, तोरी, करेला, खीरा, तरबूज, खरबूज, ककड़ी, कद्दू /सीताफल, चप्पनकद्दृ, टिण्डा, परवल आदि मुख्य है। ये सभी बेलवाली फसलें होती हैं जो कम कैलोरी व सरलता से पचने वाली होने के साथ-साथ विटामिन्स, अमीनो अम्ल एवं खनिज लवणों का अच्छा स्त्रोत है । ये सब्जियां उत्तर भारत के मैदानी भागों में फरवरी से...

03 Oct

Posted at 05:06h in Crop Cultivation
20 views

जूट- गोल्डन फाइबर का सिंहावलोकन Jute is considered as the golden fibre of India. It is the commercially available natural fibre which is utilized mostly as packaging material, nowadays facing a steep competition from cheap synthetics in packaging sector. Besides the traditional packaging sector, jute has been used in both textile and non-textile sectors in large and small industries. Jute is eco-friendly, biodegradable and has much higher CO2 assimilation rate which is creating an opportunity for the survival and growth of jute industry in the era of environmental concern. Global production of jute and allied fibres is around 3.0 million tonnes, 92.5% of which comes from India and Bangladesh alone. India...

21 Sep

Posted at 08:25h in Crop Cultivation
R K Gothwal 6 views

गैंदा : आम आदमी का एक फूल Flowers are the beauty in human life, it play important role from born to death. It increased the beauty in the function. To show expression, we can use a particular flower for it. Flowers may be cheaper as well as costly. But Marigold is a flower of common man. It easy to purchase or easily to cultivate with lower cost. It is one of the most commonly grown flowers for garden decoration and extensively used as loose flowers for making garlands for religious and social function ceremonies. It has popularized amongst the gardeners having its easy culture, wide adaptability, habit of free flowering and short duration...

08 Aug

Posted at 05:18h in Crop Cultivation
15,487 views

पठार क्षेत्रों और दक्षिणी पहाड़ियों के लिए आलू की उत्पादन तकनीक Potato is a cool season crop. Its wider adaptability makes it possible to grow this crop in almost all the states of the country but by adopting suitable production technology. The plateau area and southern hills, which represent a sizeable area under potato cultivation differ from other parts of the country with respect to climatic and soil conditions, in which major potato growing area lies. Hence, for exploiting the potential benefits, the farmers of this region need to adopt suitable technology for cultivating potato, which are discussed in detail in this paper. In India major potato area is concentrated in Northern plains...